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Nicotine can shrink blood vessels, which restricts the flow of crucial nutrients. Over time, cells degenerate or die, which impacts spinal cushions and breaks down the vertebral discs. This process can lead Can Smoking and Vaping Cause Back Pain? Spine Health Foundation Smoking Cigarettes and Back Pain: Is There a Connection? How Smoking Affects Chronic Pain Twin Cities Pain Clinic The effects of nicotine and smoking on spinal pain Spriggs Chiropractic

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