can acetyl-l-carnitine cause kidney stones L-Carnitine and Chronic Disease: A Comprehensive Review on Nutrition and Health Perspectives Role of carnitine in disease

Results: High polygenic risk was associated with 37% increase in uncontrolled (OR 1.37, 95% CI 1.16-1.63) and a two-fold increase in resistant risk factors (OR 2.09, 95% CI 1.77-2.48)

Androgens have been shown to downregulate the expression of bile-salt export pump (BSEP) and multidrug resistanceassociated proteins (MRPs), resulting in bile-acid retention and cytotoxic accumulation within hepatocytes

doi: 10.1186/s13073-024-01344-1

Minich DM, Henning M, Darley C, Fahoum M, Schuler CB, Frame J (2022) Is melatonin the next vitamin D?: a review of emerging science, clinical uses, safety, and dietary supplements

Hexose-6-phosphate Dehydrogenase Determines the Reaction Direction of 11-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Type 1 as an Oxoreductase