glutathione persister cell The Selenoprotein Peroxidase 4: From Molecular Mechanisms to Novel Therapeutic Opportunities Drug-tolerant persister cells in head

doi: 10.1073/pnas.1402526111

The biologically most efficient forms of vitamin E are -tocopherol, which is effective in trapping peroxyl radicals and protecting membranes, and -tocopherol, very efficient in deactivating nitrogen-based radicals (RNS) (Pei et al

The non-oxidative phase of the PPP also plays a role in macrophage metabolism, providing ribose-5-phosphate for nucleotide synthesis, which is crucial for rapidly proliferating cells and for DNA repair processes

After stirring at room temperature over 48 h, the mixture was neutralized with saturated aqueous NaHCO 3 solution and partitioned between ethyl acetate and water

Tsuji et al., 2009), and may contribute to brain Se transport under SELENOP or LRP8 deficiency