glutathione vasoactive intestinal peptide Lactobacillus casei ATCC 393 combined with alleviates dextran sodium sulfate-induced ulcerative colitis in C57BL/6 mice via NF-κB and Nrf2 signaling pathways VIP Nasal Spray | Fond

Increased glycolysis and OXPHOS of adipose tissue macrophages from obese mice are important metabolic characteristics of macrophages under conditions of obesity

The abundance of Escherichia , Ruminococcus (particularly R

Consequently, most genetic contributions to neurodegenerative phenotypes escape the strict pathogenic/benign dichotomy defined by ACMG, creating a bioinformatic challenge: common variants of small effectand even variants classified as benignmay exert additive influences on phenotype

Because these compounds are naturally occurring peptides with restricted patentability, opportunities for intellectual property protection and industry-sponsored development are limitedposing substantial barriers to the resource-intensive clinical investigations required to confirm therapeutic efficacy and long-term safety

KPV represents a novel and highly promising therapeutic peptide with broad-spectrum anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and gut-protective attributes