glutathione s transferases a review S-Transferase - an overview Plant glutathione S-transferases: enzymes with

This review provides a comprehensive overview of the characteristics and types of free radicals, their mechanisms of formation, and biological impacts

In recent years, researchers have begun to pay attention to the application of Hemin in horticultural and field crops, focusing on the role (Dingenen et al., 2019) of Hemin in inducing plant resistance to abiotic stresses such as heavy metals, salinity, UV-B, and drought

doi: 10.3350/cmh.2018.0037

The homogenate was centrifuged at 10000 g, 4C for 15 min and the supernatant was collected for the determination of antioxidant enzyme activity

Extracellular mtDNA can act as a damage-associated molecular pattern (DAMP), triggering the activation of innate immune receptors such as toll-like receptors (TLRs) and inducing the production of type I interferons (IFNs) [131]