Sources & References EPA Secondhand Smoke and Indoor Air Quality Federal guidance on tobacco smoke pollutants and indoor air cleaning strategies CDC - Health Effects of Secondhand Smoke Health risks associated with secondhand smoke exposure including the 7,000+ chemicals identified AHAM Verified CADR Ratings Industry-standard Smoke CADR testing methodology for portable air cleaners California Air Resources Board - Air Cleaning Devices State certification program for air cleaning devices including ozone emission limits The AirQualityNest editorial team researches and reviews products independently to help you find the best options for your needs
Tests have found some batches to be contaminated with asbestos
Since Imperial Tobacco Group was renamed in 2016 to IMB, data from 2011 to 2015 are for Imperial Tobacco Group and data from 2016 to 2020 are for IMB 11
Assessing the role of demographics and adverse habits in development of oral potentially malignant disorders-A questionnaire based cross-sectional study with introduction of a new classification system Sil Shiladitya, Pyne Rudra, Ghosh Subhankar, Saha Nilanjana, Shome Sayani, Banerjee Manas Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care 27
Those who used the 5%-nicotine device also experienced less withdrawal and fewer cravings, which may have also helped them stay off cigarettes