l-carnitine tmao koeth 2013 nature medicine γ–Butyrobetaine is a pro-atherogenic intermediate in gut microbial metabolism of to Intestinal microbiota metabolism of l-carnitine,
Intestinal microbiota metabolism of l carnitine, a nutrient in red meat, promotes atherosclerosis Nature Medicine Effects of choline metabolitetrimethylamine N oxide on immunometabolism in inflammatory bowel disease Frontiers A Multi omic Association Study of Trimethylamine N Oxide ScienceDirect Gut Metabolite Trimethylamine N Oxide in Atherosclerosis: From Mechanism to Therapy Frontiers Frontiers TMAO as a potential biomarker and therapeutic target for chronic kidney disease: A review
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